Kolar gold fields12/29/2022 It was a multi-ethnic and multi-religious society with different groups living side by side. KGF became the first mining region in the world to use electric power. Power was harnessed from the waterfalls at Shivasamudram. One of John Taylor & Sons’ greatest achievements was that they brought electricity to the mines in 1902, in an ambitious scheme that promised power being transported 140km from the Cauvery Power Plant. The main mines at Kolar Gold Fields were: In due course, towns (civil areas) were developed which were named after British officers Bowringpet (now Bangarapet), ‘Robertsonpet’, ‘Andersonpet’. Medi-care at KGF was world-class and free to all mineworkers and their families. All these facilities faced solitaries with places such as the KGF club becoming exclusive to the European workers. The British however, offered infrastructure as hospitals, schools, social clubs, a boating lake, a golf course, a swimming pool, and a gymkhana was established. The British workers enjoyed magnificent bungalows, while the poor Indian workers lived in one-room, mud-floored huts which often housed more than one family at a time. Although the Indian workers carried out the most dangerous work at the mines, inequality became ubiquitous. The extracted gold was shipped back to England, which made the British shareholders incredibly rich. It was a multi-ethnic community with experienced miners recruited from around the world, a large proportion of which were from Cornwall. KFG was home to over 30000 mineworkers and their families. The company ran the mines until 1965 which were later taken over by Mysore’s Government, which hired John Taylor & Sons as mining consultants. He established the deepest and most productive gold mine in the world. John Taylor III took control of the mines in the year 1880. However, Kolar Gold Field’s modern success is generally attributed to the firm John Taylor & Sons. Over the course of history, many people tried their luck at finding gold. The land was mined there for over 2000 years. The resourceful mining area is located in the Kolar District of Karnataka, South India,100 km from Bengaluru, and is popular as ‘Little England’. Well, as mesmerizing as it may sound, the Kolar Gold Fields are turning barren as the days pass. Come, take a look at the past of ‘Little England’ residing in India with us! Imagine walking through fields of gold-embedded landscapes, shimmering and glittering under the sun. Money may not grow on trees but Gold can surely be harvested from these beautiful Kolar Gold Fields.
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